A new $825M Fund for Venture Capital to be put in place by Quebec Government

datePosted on 15:28, March 19th, 2009 by admin

Posted by Chris Arsenault

What do you think, can local Governments play leading roles in the Venture Capital Community?

Earlier today, the Quebec Finance Minister Monique Jérôme-Forget presented here budget in which she outlines the $15-billion stimulus package. Budget 2009-2010. I believe this is great news for Quebec, for Canada and the whole Venture Capital Community, will funds be managed by private fund managers? 

We find in this Budget many changes and numerous proposed solutions for critical sectors of the economy. But the two initiatives that captured my attention are 1) the creation of the new $825M Venture Capital Fund (or will it be a Fund of Fund?) and 2) a $500M emergency Fund for businesses. Of course we have yet to see the details and inter-workings of such a Fund, but I would guess that these monies will provide some level of continuity to Venture Capital Fund managers and potentially direct investments as well. So this is great news as long as the capital being put at work is done through proper management of such funds.

Over the last few years, The Solidarity Fund, the FondAction CSN, Desjardins Capital and the Caisse de Dépot have been hard at work figuring out ways to help entrepreneurs and business owners out. They have played a crucial/leading role in support of the Canadian Private Equity & Venture Capital industry.  Their efforts are now joined by a clear and strong commitment to Venture Capital by the Quebec Government. This news comes a day after the Ontario Budget and announcement of their own co-investment fund in the amount of $250M.

I look forward to soon be witnessing a revived Canadian Venture Capital Ecosystem through  (mostly) an indirect involvement by our governments into businesses through their direct commitment as limited partners into leading private venture capital fund managers across Canada.

Here are a few key highlights of 2009-2010 Quebec budget (as outlined by the Montreal Gazette):

- $15-billion economic stimulus package;

- $3.9-billion deficit budget;

- Quebec Stock Savings Plan, returns, tax deductions for stock market investments;

- Quebec sales tax will rise to 8.5 per cent in 2011;

- Indexing of fees, from birth certificates to driver’s licences, in 2011;

- $500 million more for job re-training;

- $1.5-billion more for health, $490 million more for education;

- A $500-million emergency fund, for businesses;

- A $825-million venture-capital fund, for businesses;

- $2,000 increase in tax credit for child-care expenses;

- Program to eliminate elder abuse;

- $1.6-billion more for Generations Fund over two years, to offset Quebec’s growing debt;

- Crack down on “aggressive tax planning” to curb tax evasion;

- 3,000 more low-cost housing units.

 

4 Responses to “A new $825M Fund for Venture Capital to be put in place by Quebec Government”

  1. Marc Dangeard on March 25th, 2009 at 6:35 am

    Let’s hope whoever manages these funds are not government employees, as it would be a disaster. And let’s hope it will not be VCs either, because their process is not working for entrepreneurs as it is today.

    While throwing money at the problem is a good thing, it should come with a real plan to change the way things are done today, because it is all based on a competitive model, with a winner-take-all process that leaves a lot of entrepreneurs out with no help. Not to mentioned all the wasted time to try to get funding and being rejected.

    A good model for what should be done is what I described on the Entrepreneur Commons website (http://www.entreco.org), and what Mark Reid also suggested, which is to apply the microfinance model to seed investment:

    Take entrepreneurs, provide them with a mentorship program that includes self-help teams where entrepreneurs can review each others plan and invited guests who can bring their own experience into the mix.
    Once you have such a program going, and very soon after it is started, you will be able to identify who is good and who needs to do their homework on the business. And entrepreneurs among themselves will also have a very clear idea of who deserves money and who should wait. So after the initial 8 to 12 weeks program, you can just ask entrepreneurs to rank each others, and then you can give investments to the top 30% to 50% depending on how much risk you want to take.

    With this model, you are talking cooptation rather than competition, everybody learns while going through the process, and there is no rejection, just awards to the best ones, based on the entrepreneurs decision rather than on the judgment of some expert.

  2. Chris Arsenault on March 25th, 2009 at 3:49 pm

    Interesting concept. But is it realistic to believe that this model would work? I understand what you want to achieve and what you want to avoid, but I wonder if your proposed model is feasible. Fund management is a business in its self and the partners only make money once they returned the capital plus a minimum threshold and then then share in the profits where a large majority goes to the investors and a minority stake is shared between the partners of the fund.

    So if we take your model and extended it to how a business operates. Would it be reasonable for a business to give its customers their product, and let the customer decide of the pricing, specifications and value of the product? That would be awesome because companies would then be delivering products that fit the needs and answers to the pains of th market. But is it realistic to believe that the level of collaboration and resources required to get to such point is possible?

    Second, no two entrepreneurs are alike. Entrepreneurs are unique by default, that’s what makes them entrepreneurs. The succesful ones are those capable of clearly understanding an opportuity in the market and are able to apply as well as fine tune their vision into an unfair advantage compared to other similar offering and therefore, allows them to succeed by transitioning from a start up mode into a growth company making profits.

    Food for thought!

  3. Marc Dangeard on March 25th, 2009 at 3:50 pm

    In this case, fund management is limited to making sure the entrepreneurs have places where they can meet, and that they do meet on a regular basis. The experts are the entrepreneurs themselves, so no extra cost here. This can be done with a very small staff, the model can easily scale, which is key if you are going to get into seed financing. Note that microfinance can scale very well that way.

    The team cost is covered by a management fee – 2% to start with, but it can probably be done for less once things are under way. The difference here is that instead of VCs making a lot of money for themselves we are looking at just financing a basic support infrastructure.

    Microfinance organizations and mutual guarantee funds (in Europe) are very sustainable, and there is a long track record to prove it. VCs can still play in their own field (later stage, the chosen few), and they would probably not be impacted much at the beginning, while this model resolves the seed financing issue.

  4. Chris Arsenault on March 25th, 2009 at 3:52 pm

    Interesting. I do feel this is being answered by different events, coaching and other means but not necessarily as you outline.

    Here is something somewhat in the same vein: Real-World Examples of Crowd-Sourced Businesses http://adjix.com/jpr3

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