Posts Tagged ‘ Fund of Funds

An idea for McKinsey & Co.

by Mark McQueen, Wellington Financial LP – originally posted on July 8, 2010

For fear that the Business Development Bank of Canada hasn’t tasked their management consulting team at McKinsey with stakeholder meetings in relation to the “BDC Venture Capital” strategic review currently underway (see prior post “Playing catch-up” July 7-10), David Crow asked me to share my simple suggestion with all of you.

I warn you: the idea isn’t all that novel. HSBC did it when they recenly spun out their six global private equity arms to the local management team. TD Bank did it when they handed TD Capital Private Equity Partners to the Toronto-based group that now goes by NorthLeaf Capital Partners. Quebec’s FTQ did it in 2008 with their 35 early stage venture capital investments. It’s not very complicated.

If BDC CEO Jean-Rene Halde is concerned about the 5% of his total assets (yes, sadly just 5%) that are tied up in money-losing VC deals, my suggestion is simple, and it works for everyone: Spin out the BDC Venture Capital arm to its management team.

Overnight, BDC VC would become Canada’s

(please check out full post here)

The state of the Canadian VC industry

Report from Startup CFO Mark MacLeod


The Wall Street Journal recently reported that VCs are heading for the door. “Not since the dot-com bust has the industry experienced as much turnover as it is now”. Partners from some of the biggest funds have retired or otherwise moved on. The same is true at all levels of these funds.

Healy Jones, a friend and former Associate at Atlas Ventures gave his very personal account of why he recently left the VC industry here. Its definitely worth reading. What should we make of all this turnover? Is this just part of the normal cycle of expansion or contraction that all industries go through? Or is there a bigger story here?

While the WSJ article talks only of contraction, there is still growth taking place in the industry. PEHub recently reported about five new and relatively small early stage funds.

VC in Canada

Here in Canada, we’re getting set for what I hope is a period of big growth, due in larger part to the Quebec government’s $ 700M commitment to investing in innovation and entrepreneurship. Jacque Bernier‘s Teralys Capital fund of funds is getting set to have a big impact! Alberta’s largest fund manager has also recently announced a $1B commitment to private equity investing.

So, who’s got it right?

As I look at these varying stories – tier 1 US VC funds like Atlas, Bessemer and Vantagepoint downsizing, while the Canadian space gets set to expand, you have to ask who’s got it right? Is Canada crazy or inspired to be expanding? Are the US funds that are downsizing smart or unlucky that they can’t get more capital now?

Traditional investing theory says: buy low and sell high. While public markets (led by the tech-heavy NASDAQ) have recovered somewhat from the beating they took after the U.S. credit crisis, startup valuations are still down. So, from the point of view of pricing, now is a great time to be investing.

In the absence of another big market shock, then the primary buyers of startups and their products and services should see a broad-based recovery. And with all this new capital coming in, the Canadian industry can afford to take a long term view. So, I’d have to conclude that the decision to invest in the industry is inspired, and timely. With one but…

A new approach

If these new VC funds execute on the same model of the past, then we should expect poor returns. in its 2009 report on emerging Canadian Software companies, PwC reports that “the median Canadian VC has shown a cumulative-since-inception return of 0%”. This is for a 10 year period that includes the end of the last bubble. Two years from now, those returns will be negative. More of the same just won’t get the job done.

The new commitments to VC and PE in Canada are coming from public / governmental sources. That’s all good, but for the long term health of the industry, private pension players need to be drawn back into the mix.

I am hearing a lot of encouraging talk about new models and approaches to VC investing – especially at the seed and early stage level. We have a small market here in Canada. We have to do things differently. People cite the Israeli-model as a great way to build a successful startup ecosystem.

Bottom line for me: I am truly excited for the future. I am looking forward to seeing these new funds come online and for some fresh thinking (from all players) about how best to build great, valuable companies. So, from where I stand, the state of the Canadian VC industry is looking good.

Update:
I guess the Canadian VC industry just got even better: The Canadian government has announced $ 350M in new commitments to venture capital: $ 260M for BDC and $ 90M to invest in new, private funds. You can read about it here.

CVCA Welcomes New Quebec Fund of Funds

 

By Gregory Smith, President of the CVCA

CVCA – Canada’s Venture Capital and Private Equity Association welcomed the arrival of a significant new fund of funds that was put together by the Government of Québec, the Caisse de Dépôt and the Fonds de Solidarité. CVCA Press Release. Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec full Press Release.

“This $700 million fund of funds first closing, called Teralys Capital, is a shining example of the positive impact that close public sector-private sector collaboration can bring about,“ said Gregory Smith, President of the CVCA. “The venture capital industry in Canada sorely needs more capital and more sources of capital supply in order to fund the industries of tomorrow upon which our future depends,” added Mr. Smith.

The Canadian venture capital industry has endured several years of declining fundraising. Thus, the industry raised $1,718 billion in 2005 and only $1,028 billion in 2008, a precipitous drop of 41%.

“This worrisome situation must be halted and reversed,” said Mr. Smith. “Objective research recently conducted by the CVCA with the financial participation of several provincial governments including Québec, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia as well as the federal government shows the positive ‘snowball effects’ that venture capital has on economic development and job growth. Evidence reveals that venture capital investment has resulted in close to 150,000 direct and indirect jobs in Canada and added $14.5 billion to GDP.”

The CVCA also welcomed the nomination of Mr. Jacques Bernier as President of the new fund of funds.

“Mr. Bernier has a long, positive track record in the venture capital industry and we wish him every success,” commented Mr. Smith.

CVCA

The CVCA – Canada’s Venture Capital & Private Equity Association, was founded in 1974 and is the association that represents Canada’s venture capital and private equity industry. Its over 1600 members are firms and organizations which manage the majority of Canada’s pools of capital designated to be committed to venture capital and private equity investments. The CVCA fosters professional development, networking, communication, research and education within the venture capital and private equity sector and represents the industry in public policy matters.

To arrange an interview with Gregory Smith, President of the CVCA, contact Iris Roesler, 416 607-5166.

 

 

 

Onwards, upwards VC fund commitments!

by Chris Arsenault

March 2009 will definitely be the month the Canadian Venture Capital Industry heard its “wake up” call. Fund of fund initiatives, new funds, follow on funds, co-investment fund, business funds. We got swamped with VC related initiatives and announcments and even withnessed some true initial traction. It was refreshing to read about the Québec Government Venture Capital initiative, done in close partnership with la Caisse de dépôt, the Fond de solidarité FTQ and Investissement Québec, with commitments toward the creation of: a $500M business growth fund, $125M for the creation of three seed stage funds as well as the creation of a $825M Fund of Fund. Now, the latest news comes from Ontario, where the Ontario Venture Capital fund announced, earlier today, that it had completed its first commitment to a private fund manager: Georgian Partners. Below an extract of the press release: 

  

Venture Capital Fund Invests In Jobs Of The Future

McGuinty Government Welcomes First Ontario-Based Commitment.

The Ontario Venture Capital Fund is committing up to $15

million inGeorgian Partners “Growth Fund I” to help support

innovative, high-growth businesses, including high-potential

companies in Ontario.

Georgian Partners (http://www.georgianpartners.com/index.html)

is an Ontario-based venture capital firm investing in companies

in the information technology, information aggregation, and

enterprise software sectors.

 

 

Note that the Ontario Government first announced the creation of its Fund of Fund, in close collaboration with its partners (OMERS, RBC Capital Partners, Manulife Financial, BDC & TD Bank Financial Group) back in June 2008 (Link), a $205M Fund, and, at the time of its announcement, it was one of the biggest to-be active Canadian Fund of Fund  (the Ontario Government commitment was in the order of $90 million). We hadn’t heard much since then nor seen any activity until earlier this month when the Ontario government followed up with the announcement of a new $250M VC fund that would co-investing with other eligible fund managers in emerging technologies (Link). This announcement was quickly followed by other rumors about the first two investment commitments towards private funds by the Ontario Venture Fund (the Fund of Fund) which were rumored to be Kodiak Venture Partners and Mayfield (both US funds). I guess it was just rumors, because today they announced their first commitment, and its towards Ontario based venture capital Georgian Partners.

The level of energy and the willingness coming from large Canadian institutions and government to commit important amounts of capital to Venture Capital is well received by the community. The CVCA and many of its members, have been putting allot effort towards gathering support from large institutions as well as from our governments in order to help address the current lack of funding available to bridge the gap between research and development and the commercialization of promising technologies. If you haven’t yet, take a look at the recently released study on the economic impacts of venture capital: Why Venture Capital is Essential to the Canadian Economy (Link).

Even if all of this sounds really good, I still fear that in the current economic climate, as a VC fund manager, attracting funds from the non-government entities, such as: Pension funds, Insurance Companies, Banks, large corporations, endowment funds… will prove to be at the least extremely difficult.

But we will get there.. only by showing our Canadian existing and potential limited partners, that yes, Venture Capital Funds in Canada can provide strong returns (IRR)!

Onwards, upwards!

Over $1 billion in stimulus for Canadian startups

Repost from Flow Ventures

by Raymond Luk

This is a great time to be building startups in Canada. Ontario and Quebec have recently announced over a $1 billion in funding for new ventures through matching funds and fund-of-funds. There may be more good news when Ontario tables its budget on March 26.

Here’s a quick summary:

Ontario:

Quebec (link to budget):

  • $825 million for a fund-of-funds to invest in 15-20 VC funds ($700 million from the government, $125 million from the private sector)
  • $125 million for the creation of 3 seed funds ($100 from the government, $25 from the private sector)
  • 10-year provincial tax holiday for new ventures that commercialize research from a Quebec university or research centre

So how does this trickle down to startups?

  1. If you’re raising your first round it means there will be more seed funding sources and more money in existing funding sources. Private investors may be more willing to invest since the government is matching their dollars 1 to 1 or 2 to 1 in some cases.
  2. If you already have investment it means your investors may be more likely to top-up if they are on the receiving end of these funds.
  3. If you’re commercializing research, which Canada does a poor job of, you look a lot more attractive to investors. Not paying provincial corporate tax for 10 years has a huge effect on investor returns (assuming you’re planning on profitability).

The best part of these initiatives is that they support the existing investment ecosystem rather than trying to replace it with something government run. We already have the pleasure, privilege and intestinal fortitude to deal with the government for SRED and other subsidies. Best leave investment to experienced managers.

So is there any bad news? Timing will be an issue as nobody can deploy this much money quickly. It’ll be awhile before funds actually trickle down to companies. I personally don’t like any initiative with a geographical limitation. I understand the desire to create jobs in a particular place but technology companies can be spread out. In Canada, where we don’t have the density of markets and talent, an Ontario-only company doesn’t make sense.

But enough complaining. Does this mean that we at Flow are more likely to make investments in the near future? You bet!

 

A new $825M Fund for Venture Capital to be put in place by Quebec Government

Posted by Chris Arsenault

What do you think, can local Governments play leading roles in the Venture Capital Community?

Earlier today, the Quebec Finance Minister Monique Jérôme-Forget presented here budget in which she outlines the $15-billion stimulus package. Budget 2009-2010. I believe this is great news for Quebec, for Canada and the whole Venture Capital Community, will funds be managed by private fund managers? 

We find in this Budget many changes and numerous proposed solutions for critical sectors of the economy. But the two initiatives that captured my attention are 1) the creation of the new $825M Venture Capital Fund (or will it be a Fund of Fund?) and 2) a $500M emergency Fund for businesses. Of course we have yet to see the details and inter-workings of such a Fund, but I would guess that these monies will provide some level of continuity to Venture Capital Fund managers and potentially direct investments as well. So this is great news as long as the capital being put at work is done through proper management of such funds.

Over the last few years, The Solidarity Fund, the FondAction CSN, Desjardins Capital and the Caisse de Dépot have been hard at work figuring out ways to help entrepreneurs and business owners out. They have played a crucial/leading role in support of the Canadian Private Equity & Venture Capital industry.  Their efforts are now joined by a clear and strong commitment to Venture Capital by the Quebec Government. This news comes a day after the Ontario Budget and announcement of their own co-investment fund in the amount of $250M.

I look forward to soon be witnessing a revived Canadian Venture Capital Ecosystem through  (mostly) an indirect involvement by our governments into businesses through their direct commitment as limited partners into leading private venture capital fund managers across Canada.

Here are a few key highlights of 2009-2010 Quebec budget (as outlined by the Montreal Gazette):

- $15-billion economic stimulus package;

- $3.9-billion deficit budget;

- Quebec Stock Savings Plan, returns, tax deductions for stock market investments;

- Quebec sales tax will rise to 8.5 per cent in 2011;

- Indexing of fees, from birth certificates to driver’s licences, in 2011;

- $500 million more for job re-training;

- $1.5-billion more for health, $490 million more for education;

- A $500-million emergency fund, for businesses;

- A $825-million venture-capital fund, for businesses;

- $2,000 increase in tax credit for child-care expenses;

- Program to eliminate elder abuse;

- $1.6-billion more for Generations Fund over two years, to offset Quebec’s growing debt;

- Crack down on “aggressive tax planning” to curb tax evasion;

- 3,000 more low-cost housing units.